The Growth of algae in fish tanks: Causes, Prevention and Simple control methods.
Algae thrives well in the aquarium and is not a problem, however, when the algae is not managed, it appears dirty, disrupts the oxygen level and will annoy beginners. The imagination of many is to consider that algae means bad tank, however, algae generally refers to the lack of balance in terms of light, nutrients and cleaning routine. GOLD65MAIL.COM educates algae consciousness since it is possible to avoid algae by using intelligent practices.
Excessive light is the first cause of algae. Tanks located close to the window or the sun are overexposed. Moreover, aquarium lights that are left longer nourish algae. Depending on set up, fish tanks usually require 68 hours of light. Increased light does not equate to improved tank – increased algae.
The second reason is surplus of nutrients. Excessive feeding causes waste which elevates the level of nitrate and phosphate. These are nutrients which are algae food. To reduce the level of algae, the most effective way is to regulate feeding and washing the medium.
The third reason is ineffective water change routine. In case of irregularity of water changes, the nitrate level rises gradually providing the algae with ideal conditions. Nitrate is controlled by changing the water in the aquarium every week (partially). Proper cleaning every month is effective compared to heavy cleaning.
The fourth reason is the absence of live plants. Algae compete with live plants and obtain nutrients. Planted tanks are better balanced. Algae problems can be reduced even by the simple plants. Plants also enhance oxygen and are also known to provide comfort to fish.
The fifth reason is contaminated filters. Use of filters to exclude waste and when not taken properly, they release waste into the tank. But don’t over-clean filters. To be careful of the useful bacteria avoid using tap water, but use tank water to wash filter media.
The 6th stage is the hand cleaning stage. Apply glass using algae scrapers and remove algae decor. Substrate Change water in the vacuum. Light daily cleaning minimizes the usage of intensive cleaning in future.
The seventh variant is the selection of algae-eating helpers (only in case they are compatible). Certain cleaning machines such as some fish such as certain catfish or snails can help. It could be aggravated by over feeding the algae eaters to produce more waste. Choose carefully.
Finally, algae is no epitome – it is a warning. It shows imbalance. Light, food and nutrients are under your control allowing you to spend hours in a clean beautiful aquarium without straining.